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EXCHANGE EARNINGS
SERVICE TRADE

Exchange Earnings Service Trade

The Exchange Earnings Service Trade (EEST) is a program implemented by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to facilitate the smooth flow of foreign exchange earnings from exports and other eligible sources. It allows exporters and other eligible entities to retain a portion of their foreign exchange earnings in designated foreign currency accounts, known as Exchange Earners’ Foreign Currency (EEFC) accounts. These accounts can be used for various purposes, including:

Making payments for imports: Exporters can use their EEFC accounts to directly pay for imports, eliminating the need to convert their foreign exchange earnings into rupees. This can save them time and money.
 
Meeting overseas expenses: Indian companies with overseas branches or subsidiaries can use their EEFC accounts to meet their expenses in foreign currency.
 
Investing abroad: Exporters can invest a portion of their foreign exchange earnings in approved overseas investments, subject to certain conditions.
 

Key Features of EEST

Flexibility: Exporters have the flexibility to retain a portion of their foreign exchange earnings in EEFC accounts and use them for various purposes.
 
Convenience: EEFC accounts can be operated online, making it convenient for exporters to manage their foreign exchange earnings.
 
Cost-saving: Exporters can save on transaction costs by using their EEFC accounts to make payments for imports and meet overseas expenses.
 
Investment opportunities: Exporters can invest a portion of their foreign exchange earnings in approved overseas investments, potentially generating additional returns.

Eligibility for EEST

The following entities are eligible to avail the benefits of EEST:

  • Exporters of goods and services
  • Overseas tour operators
  • Foreign institutional investors (FIIs)
  • Non-resident Indians (NRIs)
  • Others as notified by the RBI

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